
Provide accurate financial details when filling out the income and expense document to help the IRS assess your ability to repay a tax debt. The more precise the information, the better chance you have of qualifying for a suitable payment plan or settlement. Ensure you list all sources of income, monthly expenses, and assets to reflect your current financial situation.
Organize your financial information carefully. The document asks for details about household income, living expenses, and debts. Break down monthly costs such as rent, utilities, and any ongoing obligations, including credit card payments or loans. Include all forms of income, even if they are irregular or non-salaried, such as freelance work or side businesses.
Double-check for accuracy before submitting. Mistakes or omissions in reporting income, expenses, or debts can delay the review process or even result in denial of your payment plan. Review each section thoroughly and ensure all required fields are filled out correctly, including any supporting documents like pay stubs or bank statements.
Be prepared for follow-up after submission. The IRS may request additional details or clarification on certain aspects of your financial situation. Having all your documentation ready and accessible can help speed up the process and reduce delays. If needed, reach out to the IRS for assistance with any questions during the submission process.
Income and Expense Document Guide
Fill out the personal information section accurately, including your name, address, and Social Security number (or ITIN). This ensures that the IRS can correctly identify you and match your submission to their records.
List all sources of income, including salary, self-employment earnings, investment income, and any other forms of compensation. Be sure to include any irregular income, such as bonuses or tips, to give a complete picture of your financial situation.
| Income Source | Amount |
|---|---|
| Salary | $3,000 |
| Freelance Work | $800 |
| Investment Earnings | $200 |
Detail all monthly expenses, including housing, utilities, food, transportation, and insurance premiums. The IRS requires you to report regular expenses, and providing these details helps to evaluate your payment ability.
List any assets you own, such as vehicles, real estate, or savings. Include approximate values for each asset. This will help the IRS understand your financial position and determine your repayment options.
| Asset | Value |
|---|---|
| Car | $10,000 |
| Home | $200,000 |
| Bank Savings | $5,000 |
Verify liabilities, such as credit card debt, student loans, or mortgages. Make sure to include all outstanding balances. This allows the IRS to assess your ability to meet financial obligations.
Double-check everything before submitting. Ensure there are no discrepancies in your reported income, expenses, and assets. Incomplete or inaccurate information can delay processing or impact your eligibility for a payment plan.
Step-by-Step Instructions for Completing the Income and Expense Document
Step 1: Personal Information
Begin by entering your full name, address, Social Security number (or ITIN), and phone number. Double-check for accuracy, as any errors can delay processing.
Step 2: List Your Income
Document all sources of income, including salary, self-employment earnings, and any other income you receive. Be specific about the amounts and frequency of payments. If you receive irregular payments, provide estimates for the average monthly amount.
- Salary
- Freelance earnings
- Rental income
- Investment income
Step 3: Record Monthly Expenses
Provide a breakdown of your regular monthly expenses, including rent or mortgage, utilities, insurance, transportation, and any other recurring costs. Include as many details as possible to give a clear picture of your financial situation.
- Housing (Rent/Mortgage)
- Utilities (Electricity, Water, Gas)
- Transportation (Car payment, gas, public transit)
- Insurance (Health, car, home)
- Food and groceries
Step 4: List Assets
Enter any assets you own, such as a home, car, or savings. Be sure to include approximate values for each item. If you own a home, list the market value and the current mortgage balance.
- Car (make and model)
- Real estate (home, property)
- Bank accounts and savings
Step 5: Identify Liabilities
List any outstanding debts, such as credit card balances, student loans, and other loans. Include the total amount owed and monthly payment amounts.
- Credit card debt
- Student loans
- Other loans (personal, auto)
Step 6: Review and Submit
Once all sections are completed, thoroughly review your document for accuracy. Ensure all income, expenses, and assets are correctly listed. Attach any supporting documents if required. After reviewing, submit the document to the IRS.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Completing the Income and Expense Document
Omitting Income Sources
Failing to list all sources of income can lead to inaccurate financial assessments. Be sure to include every form of income, such as freelance work, rental earnings, and side jobs, even if they are irregular or seasonal.
Underestimating Monthly Expenses
Listing only partial expenses can give a misleading view of your financial situation. Ensure you include all recurring costs, including utilities, insurance, groceries, and any debts like car payments or student loans. Even small, overlooked expenses add up.
Incorrect Asset Valuations
Misvaluing assets, especially real estate or vehicles, can result in a skewed representation of your finances. Provide accurate estimates based on current market values. If unsure, consult a professional for appraisals.
Forgetting to Include Supporting Documents
Supporting documents, such as pay stubs, bank statements, or tax returns, are crucial for verifying the information you provide. Failing to include these can delay the process or lead to rejection.
Not Double-Checking for Accuracy
A small mistake in the data, such as a wrong income figure or missing payment amount, can cause significant delays. Always review the entire document before submission to avoid errors.
Understanding the Financial Information Required

Income Details
You must list all sources of income, including salary, self-employment earnings, rental income, and other streams like alimony or child support. Ensure that you specify the amount received and the frequency of payments. Irregular income should also be included as an average monthly figure.
Monthly Expenses
Document every monthly expenditure, including rent or mortgage, utilities, insurance premiums, car payments, and living costs such as food and transportation. It’s crucial to provide a complete and accurate overview of your outflows to assess your financial capacity.
Assets
Identify all assets you own, including property, vehicles, savings, and investments. Report each asset’s current value, which can include market values for real estate or depreciated values for personal property. Attach supporting documents like appraisals or bank statements if necessary.
Liabilities
List any outstanding debts, such as credit card balances, student loans, mortgages, or personal loans. Include the total amount owed and the monthly payments for each liability. Make sure to account for every debt to avoid underreporting your financial obligations.
Documentation
Attach the necessary proof for income, expenses, assets, and liabilities. This may include pay stubs, tax returns, bank statements, and loan documents. The more accurate and complete your documentation, the smoother the review process will be.
How to Submit the Income and Expense Statement and What to Expect Next

Step 1: Review the Document
Before submission, carefully review every section of the statement to ensure that all details are accurate. Double-check for missing information, such as income or expense figures, and verify that supporting documents are included.
Step 2: Submit the Statement
The completed document can typically be submitted to the IRS via mail or online, depending on your specific situation. For online submissions, use the IRS website or the appropriate portal provided for submitting financial documents. If mailing, send the statement to the address indicated on the form or instructions.
Step 3: Wait for Acknowledgment
After submission, expect to receive an acknowledgment from the IRS confirming receipt of your document. This usually occurs within 4-6 weeks if mailed. For online submissions, confirmation may be quicker.
Step 4: IRS Review and Follow-Up
The IRS will review your submission to assess your financial situation. If more information is needed, they will send a notice requesting additional details or documentation. Be prepared to respond promptly to any follow-up requests.
Step 5: Resolution
Once the IRS has completed its review, they will reach a decision regarding your financial standing and any potential repayment plans. The IRS may grant an installment agreement, adjust your payments, or offer other options based on the information provided.