
Begin by explaining the key role of the words “am,” “is,” and “are” in basic sentence formation. These words serve as linking verbs, connecting the subject to its description or action. Start with simple examples such as “I am happy” or “She is reading” to show their use. Encourage students to identify the subject and the verb in the sentence to reinforce the connection between them.
To help students practice, use activities that pair each verb with different subjects. For instance, ask students to complete sentences like “The dog ___ running” and guide them toward choosing “is.” Encourage repetition and variety in sentence structure to build fluency. By providing consistent exercises, children can better understand how to use these words in everyday language.
Additionally, create exercises that allow children to practice identifying and using these linking verbs in context. Through drawing, matching, and completing sentences, they can see real-life examples and apply what they learn. Focusing on clear, relatable tasks ensures their comprehension and reinforces learning.
Am Is Are Practice for Early Learners
Provide students with exercises that match the correct form of the verb based on the subject. For example, “I ___ happy” should be filled with “am,” and “She ___ running” should be filled with “is.” This helps children understand the connection between subjects and linking verbs.
Use picture-based activities where learners choose the correct verb for each image. For instance, show a picture of a boy smiling and ask which verb fits, guiding them to choose “is” for “He is smiling.” Such activities make the concept more tangible and engaging for young minds.
Incorporate simple fill-in-the-blank activities, ensuring that children can practice recognizing when to use “am,” “is,” or “are” based on the context of the sentence. Repetition across various examples will reinforce their understanding and correct usage.
How to Teach Am Is Are with Simple Sentences
Begin with clear, easy-to-understand examples like “I ___ happy” or “She ___ running,” where the blank is filled with “am” or “is” based on the subject. This helps build an understanding of subject-verb agreement.
Show visual cues to reinforce the correct form of the verb. For instance, display a picture of a smiling child and say “He ___ smiling” to reinforce “is.” Associating images with sentences makes learning more engaging.
Use repetition by offering a range of similar simple sentences, encouraging children to identify the correct verb based on the subject. For example, “We ___ playing” or “They ___ dancing,” helping children grasp the rules of usage more easily.
Interactive Activities to Practice Am Is Are
To reinforce the use of “am,” “is,” and “are” in sentences, try the following interactive activities:
- Picture Matching: Show pictures of different subjects (e.g., a cat, a group of people, a child). Have children match the correct verb to each image by filling in the blank in sentences like “The cat ___ sleeping” or “They ___ playing.”
- Verb Sorting Game: Create cards with sentences missing verbs (e.g., “I ___ hungry” or “She ___ tall”). Let children pick the correct card and place it in the right pile (e.g., “am” with singular subjects, “is” with third-person singular, etc.).
- Verb Song or Chant: Create a simple song or chant using “am,” “is,” and “are.” Encourage children to sing along while inserting the correct verb, making it a fun, engaging activity to reinforce learning.
- Fill-in-the-Blank Relay: Prepare sentences with missing words and post them around the room. Children must race to each sentence, fill in the missing verb, and move to the next one. This activity promotes movement while practicing grammar.
These activities not only engage children but also provide hands-on opportunities to practice subject-verb agreement in a fun, dynamic way.
Common Mistakes Children Make with Am Is Are

One common mistake is using the wrong verb with singular and plural subjects. For example, children may say “They am playing” instead of “They are playing.” It’s important to emphasize that “am” is only used with the subject “I,” “is” is used with singular subjects, and “are” is used with plural subjects.
Another issue arises with the third-person singular. Children often confuse “is” with “are” when referring to singular subjects. For instance, they might say “He are running” instead of “He is running.” Reinforce the rule that “is” is always used for he, she, and it.
Additionally, children may omit the verb altogether in sentences like “She happy” or “They playing.” Ensure that children understand the importance of including the correct linking verb in every sentence for it to be complete and clear.
Lastly, mixing up the forms of “is,” “am,” and “are” based on context is a frequent challenge. Practice with clear examples, making sure children understand that the verb changes depending on the subject and tense.
How to Track Progress with Am Is Are Exercises

Begin by observing the consistency of correct verb usage. Track how often the child correctly selects “am,” “is,” or “are” in various contexts. Set a baseline and monitor improvement over time.
Create a checklist of common errors such as mixing up singular and plural subjects or omitting the verb. Regularly review these mistakes to identify patterns and areas needing further practice.
Use short assessments after every few lessons to gauge retention. Include simple fill-in-the-blank sentences and have the child choose the correct verb. This will give clear insight into their progress.
Consider implementing games or flashcards that include these verbs in different sentence structures. This interactive method provides a fun way to measure how well the child applies their knowledge in diverse situations.
Finally, document their progress by keeping track of completed tasks. Over time, note improvements, and gradually increase the complexity of the exercises as their understanding strengthens.